HIST/GWST 214, Winter 2006

                                                                                    Penny S. Gold, 314 OM

                                                                                    x7328; 342-0232

 

Women's History through Autobiography

http://courses.knox.edu/hist214/

 

This course will explore the history of women in Europe and America from the 17th through the 20th centuries, using autobiographies written by women as our major source of evidence.  Within the accounts, we will look for commonalities and divergences in women's experiences across place, time, religion, race, class and sexuality.  Placing the accounts in their historical contexts, we will explore the changes in gender roles and relations as influenced by social, economic, and political change.  We'll also consider the nature of auto­biography as a type of historical evidence:  In what ways is autobiography a reliable historical source, in what ways not, and why?

 

The Readings

Glückel of Hameln (1646-1724), The Memoirs of Glückel of Hameln (written ca. 1700)

Anna Howard Shaw (1847-1919), The Story of a Pioneer (1915)

Vera Brittain (1893-1970), Testament of Youth (1933)

Life As We Have Known It By Co-Operative Working Women (1931), ed. M. L. Davies

Audre Lorde (1934-1992), Zami: A New Spelling of My Name (1982)

Bonnie S. Anderson and Judith P. Zinsser, A History of Their Own: Women in Europe, 2 vols., second edition (1999)

 

1   Tu   1/3    Introduction

     Th   1/5    Background on early modern life

                     A History of Their Own, vol. 1: 353-91; see prep sheet for questions and your section to prepare (for discussion on 1/10).

                     No class today; instructor out of town.

2   Tu   1/10  A History of Their Own, vol. 1: 392-444 (be ready to present your section).

                     Read brief bios of each autobiographer on web; signup for oral presentations will take place in class:  http://courses.knox.edu/hist214/AuthorBios.html

                    

     Th   1/12  Glückel of Hameln, Memoirs, pp. vii-xviii, 1-39

                     *Group 1:  short essay due

3   Tu   1/17  Memoirs, pp. 40-174

                     *Group 2:  short essay due (unless you are doing an oral presentationÑtrue for all other essay due dates as well)

     Th   1/19  Memoirs, pp. 174-277

                     *Group 3:  short essay due

4   Tu   1/24  A History of Their Own, 2:103-196

 

     Th   1/26  Anna Howard Shaw, The Story of a Pioneer, pp. 1-106

                     *Group 2:  short essay due

5   Tu   1/31 The Story of a Pioneer, 107-260

                     A History of Their Own, 2:331-70 

                     *Group 3:  short essay due

     Th   2/2    The Story of a Pioneer, 261-338

                     A History of Their Own, 2:197-224, 295-307  (background for Vera Brittain; start now and finish by 2/7)

                     *Group 1:  short essay due

 

6   Tu   2/7    Vera Brittain, Testament of Youth, Author's acknowledgments through p. 204

                     short biography and bibliography at: http://www.kirjasto.sci.fi/britta.htm      

     Th   2/9    Testament of Youth, 205-361

                     *Group 3:  short essay due

7   Tu   2/14  Testament of Youth, 362-534

                     A History of Their Own, 2: 371-405

                     *Group 1:  short essay due

     Th   2/16  Testament of Youth, 535-663

                     *Group 2:  short essay due

 

8   Tu   2/21  Mrs. Layton (b. 1855), in Life As We Have Known It By Co-Operative Working Women, ix-xxxix (V. Woolf's introductory letter), 1-55

                     A History of Their Own, 2: 227-94

                     *Group 1:  short essay due

 

     Th   2/23  A History of Their Own, 2: 308-29, 406-38

 

9   Tu   2/28  AUDRE LORDE, Zami: A New Spelling of My Name,

                              pp. 3-142

                     *Group 2:  short essay due

     Th   3/2    Zami, 143-256

                     *Group 3:  short essay due

     F     3/3    Preview of final paper due by 1:00 p.m. (by e-mail)

10 Tu   3/7    Conclusion        

 

 

Your grade in the course will be based on:

oral presentation on context           15%                 

3 short essays                                  40%                 

final paper                                       25%                 

class participation                           20%                 

                                                                                

Class discussion: 

      The heart of this course is our discussion of the readings.  It is imperative that you do the assigned reading before coming to class. Come to class prepared to talk thoughtfully and knowledgeably about what you've read; prepared to argue with your classmates and with me; ready to take on others' questions and to propose questions of your own.  I hope you will listen attentively to others, as well as add your own voice and perspectives into the mix of the discussion. My goal is that through our collective engagement with these texts, we will all leave each class understanding more about the material and the issues it has raised.

      Bring the readings with you to class, marked up with your underlinings and marginal notations.

 

Short essays

We'll be reading five autobiographies this term.  You'll be doing a short essay on three of them (and an oral presentation a fourth). The purpose of the essays is to help you prepare for class discussion through active engagement with the reading, and to stimulate the class with issues raised by a variety of students. (The first and second essays may be revised, with revisions due within one week from when the graded essay was returned to you.)

 

Oral presentation on context

Each autobiography represents one individual voice, one life.  How can we understand how typical this one individual is? What may she have left out of her account? How can we understand the meaning of behaviors, roles, attitudes, and ideas that appear odd to us? By learning as much as we can about the context within which the individual lived.  In each class we'll have one or two oral presentations that will help us situate the individual woman and text.

 

Final paper:

The final paper assignment will ask you to reflect on a theme/issue as it appears in three or more of the memoirs, e.g.: education, friendship (with men and/or women), economic roles, political engagement, feminism, domestic life, marriage/family/work ("career"), relationships with siblings or parents, etc.  Length:  about 8 pages (2,000 words)

 

Attendance

Attendance is required at all sessions.  Two absences for excusable reasons (for circumstances beyond your control, such as illness, family emergency, or a scheduled athletic competition) will be allowed.  Other absences will result in a substantial lowering of the class participation part of the grade.  Please talk with me voice-to-voice to get an excused absence. When we talk, we'll figure out any special arrangements for completing work that may need to be made.

           

Should you have to miss a class, it is your responsibility to get notes for the class from another student and to find out if any assignments were handed out or announcements made.

 

Late assignments:  If you need an extension because of circumstances beyond your control (illness, family emergency, etc.), call me and we'll talk about what to do.  (A phone call is necessary for this; no e-mail.)  Having a lot of work pile up from other courses or activities is not a "circumstance beyond your control"; it's your responsibility to look over the term's required work and to plan ahead on when to work on which assignments so that all can be handed in on time.  Work turned in late without a pre-arranged extension will be graded down, with more points taken off the later it is.  It is always better to turn in late work than to turn in no work.

 

E-mail expectations:  I rely on you to check your e-mail at least once every day or two.  From time to time I will communicate with the class in this way, giving suggestions for class preparation, making corrections to the syllabus, or communicating with you individually.  This goes two ways; you can expect that I check my e-mail regularly and that I will respond to you promptly. However, if you need to reach me with some immediacy, the phone is better than e-mail.  I do not read e-mail continuously through the whole day.